Repeated mindfulness mediation seems to help an individual
to recognize and step out of his
recurrent patterns of thinking, thus reducing rumination. Repeated practice can
help an individual to learn that thoughts, feelings, sensations come and go.
Mindfulness meditation also involves an attitude
of acceptance to thoughts and feelings, whether they are pleasant and
unpleasant, and, thus, may reduce the experiential avoidance that maintains rumination.
Finally, mindfulness involves direct
contact with experience without evaluations and judgments – as such it will
reduce the abstract, evaluative thinking characteristic of depressive
rumination.
Monday, February 29, 2016
Wednesday, February 24, 2016
How Conflict Avoidance Creates Conflict, and What To Do About It
How Conflict Avoidance Creates Conflict, and What To
Do About It
http://phoenixmenscounseling.com/blog/2014/09/29/conflict-avoidance-creates-conflict/
If you’re
averse to conflict, and can’t bear the thought of getting yourself into one,
you’re not alone. So many people would much rather have a root canal than bear
the thought of actually confronting a potential conflict situation, with a
spouse, a coworker or boss, or a family member. Unfortunately, not dealing with
conflict doesn’t mean the conflict isn’t there anymore; chances are, it will
become worse by not dealing with it, and have additional negative effects.
The problem is, when we avoid conflict, it usually ends up hurting
us more. If we avoid talking about the issues that might lead to conflict,
other people are forced into making assumptions about us, which don’t represent
our true intentions.
Others
might take your avoidance personally, rather than truly understand you don’t
like to engage in conflict. They might react to us through those assumptions
about our withdrawal or not talking about it, and then create other problems on
top of the original one. They might
think you’re having a totally different problem than you’re really having if
you keep quiet, don’t say anything or don’t acknowledge what you’re feeling.
Those people may be able to intuitively
pick up the negative tension coming from you, without you having to say one
word.
For example, if you’re
married or in a relationship, and you avoid conflict, your spouse may start to
think that they are flawed, or that they are the problem in the marriage. He or
she may take things more personally than they need to. They may not know what
keeps you avoidant or withdrawn, and be forced into created assumptions (albeit
false ones) about what is really happening inside of you, because you’re not
dealing head on with the conflict.
Sometimes, the tension you
avoid may come out when you’re drinking, or through inappropriate statements or
behavior. Many passive-aggressive people
– conflict avoiders themselves – use tactics like sarcasm, guilt, or just plain
withdrawal to deal with a potential conflict. They might dance around the
issue, never being straight about their feelings. They may use these “safer”
means to get their point across, or their anger through, which creates more
problems internally within the conflict avoider. When we repress our anger or
frustration, it only harms ourselves.
Conflict avoidance also
prevents you from getting what you want in life. It may not give you the job
promotion you wanted, or deepen the relationship you really care about. Conflict avoidance is based in fear, and if
you live life in fear, you’re creating an alternate and less desirous outcome
for your life in many ways, some of which you may not be aware of.
Conflict avoiders are afraid of others’ anger and criticisms of
them. They fear rejection by others, so they don’t set themselves up for the
conflict that could bring on that rejection. Many times, conflict avoiders are
also people pleasers, who try to make others feel good and happy to their own
expense. Sometimes,
people pleasing goes hand-in-hand with conflict avoidance, although they’re not
necessarily the same thing.
There are things to look
out for and tools that can help you if you avoid conflict. It can be turned
around, like so many things, but it takes effort and practice, and some courage
to put yourself in uncomfortable positions.
Here are 8 ways to deal
with conflict avoidance if this is your problem:
1. Ask yourself: what
is the absolute worst that can happen if I confront this person or situation? Can I deal with those consequences,
even if they get mad or reject me?
2. Try to sift through what’s
rational and what’s irrational when considering approaching your
conflict. See what your mind is telling you, and see what your fear may be
generating that could be irrational.
3. Try approaching a small
conflict first, then build up to larger ones. Acclimate yourself to what it’s like to deal with conflict on a
small scale before you move on.
4. Use “I” language when
confronting the person or conflict: “You know, I’m having a problem, and need
to talk…” or “I’m feeling uncomfortable or upset about something that you did
(or said) to me last week, and I’d like to talk through it.” Don’t blame the
other person, or pin it on them, to maximize your chances of success.
5. Be clear on what you want: you’re going to have so much more success if you know what you
want, and clearly express that to the person you’re talking to. Not knowing, or
not being clear, feeds insecurity or fear, which might help make you avoid the
conflict.
6. Remember that people’s
feelings are their own! You’re not responsible for
their feelings or their reactions. If they indeed get upset with you, that’s
theirs and theirs alone. You’re responsible for your stuff, and not other
peoples. You don’t need to caretake other people’s feelings and let that
prevent you from dealing with a conflict. Don’t give others the power over you,
and move forward. You can be considerate of their feelings, just not
responsible for them.
7. Look at how you may have learned
how to avoid conflict growing up in your family. Did you learn
it from an avoidant parent? Was conflict avoided in your family as a child?
Challenge some of these family messages you may have picked up, and make
conscious changes to turn this unconscious pattern around in your own life.
8. Be proud of yourself when
you successfully confront a conflict situation or person. Identify the guilt or regret your mind may be producing, and let
it go.
If you respect yourself,
and deal with your conflict, other people will respect you, too. They may not
always agree or like what you’re saying, but you’ll be confident enough and
have the right tools to be a pro in dealing with conflict.
Conflict is not easy to
deal with, but it’s inevitable in life. No two people are perfectly synched so
that they agree on everything all the time. Dealing with conflict is often
times a lot less scary once you’re actually doing it; the fear comes from
easing up to it in your mind. Take the risk, and you’ll be glad that you did.
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